Improve the mosaic algorithm further #43
@ -145,6 +145,16 @@ class Image extends Asset
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return $ratio >= 1 && $ratio <= 2;
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return $ratio >= 1 && $ratio <= 2;
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}
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}
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public function getType()
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{
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if ($this->isPortrait())
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return self::TYPE_PORTRAIT;
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elseif ($this->isPanorama())
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return self::TYPE_PANORAMA;
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else
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return self::TYPE_LANDSCAPE;
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}
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public function getThumbnails()
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public function getThumbnails()
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{
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{
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return $this->thumbnails;
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return $this->thumbnails;
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@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ class PhotoMosaic
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private $processedImages = 0;
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private $processedImages = 0;
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private $queue = [];
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private $queue = [];
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const IMAGE_MASK_ALL = Image::TYPE_PORTRAIT | Image::TYPE_LANDSCAPE | Image::TYPE_PANORAMA;
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const NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF = 7;
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const NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF = 7;
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const NUM_BATCH_PHOTOS = 6;
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public function __construct(AssetIterator $iterator)
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public function __construct(AssetIterator $iterator)
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{
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{
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@ -59,18 +61,24 @@ class PhotoMosaic
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return $layouts;
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return $layouts;
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}
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}
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private static function daysApart(Image $a, Image $b)
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private static function daysApart(DateTime $a, DateTime $b)
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{
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{
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return $a->getDateCaptured()->diff($b->getDateCaptured())->days;
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return $a->diff($b)->days;
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}
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}
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private function fetchImage($desired_type = Image::TYPE_PORTRAIT | Image::TYPE_LANDSCAPE | Image::TYPE_PANORAMA, Image $refDateImage = null)
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private function fetchImage($desired_type = self::IMAGE_MASK_ALL, ?DateTime $refDate = null)
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{
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{
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// First, check if we have what we're looking for in the queue.
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// First, check if we have what we're looking for in the queue.
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foreach ($this->queue as $i => $image)
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foreach ($this->queue as $i => $image)
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{
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{
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// Give up on the queue once the dates are too far apart
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if (isset($refDate) && abs(self::daysApart($image->getDateCaptured(), $refDate)) > self::NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF)
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{
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break;
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}
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// Image has to match the desired type and be taken within a week of the reference image.
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// Image has to match the desired type and be taken within a week of the reference image.
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if (self::matchTypeMask($image, $desired_type) && !(isset($refDateImage) && abs(self::daysApart($image, $refDateImage)) > self::NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF))
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if (self::matchTypeMask($image, $desired_type))
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{
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{
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unset($this->queue[$i]);
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unset($this->queue[$i]);
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return $image;
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return $image;
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@ -80,61 +88,149 @@ class PhotoMosaic
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// Check whatever's next up!
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// Check whatever's next up!
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while (($asset = $this->iterator->next()) && ($image = $asset->getImage()))
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while (($asset = $this->iterator->next()) && ($image = $asset->getImage()))
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{
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{
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// Image has to match the desired type and be taken within a week of the reference image.
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// Give up on the recordset once dates are too far apart
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if (self::matchTypeMask($image, $desired_type) && !(isset($refDateImage) && abs(self::daysApart($image, $refDateImage)) > self::NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF))
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if (isset($refDate) && abs(self::daysApart($image->getDateCaptured(), $refDate)) > self::NUM_DAYS_CUTOFF)
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return $image;
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{
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else
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$this->pushToQueue($image);
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$this->pushToQueue($image);
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break;
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}
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// Image has to match the desired type and be taken within a week of the reference image.
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if (self::matchTypeMask($image, $desired_type))
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{
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return $image;
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}
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else
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{
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$this->pushToQueue($image);
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}
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}
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}
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return false;
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return false;
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}
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}
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public function fetchImages($num, $refDate = null, $spec = self::IMAGE_MASK_ALL)
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{
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$refDate = null;
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$prevImage = true;
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$images = [];
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for ($i = 0; $i < $num || !$prevImage; $i++)
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{
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$image = $this->fetchImage($spec, $refDate);
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if ($image !== false)
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{
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$images[] = $image;
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$refDate = $image->getDateCaptured();
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$prevImage = $image;
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}
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}
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return $images;
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}
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public function getRow()
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public function getRow()
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{
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{
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$currentImages = [];
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$requiredImages = array_map('count', $this->layouts);
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$currentImages = $this->fetchImages(self::NUM_BATCH_PHOTOS);
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$selectedLayout = null;
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$selectedLayout = null;
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foreach ($this->layouts as $layout => $requiredImageTypes)
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{
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// Fetch images per the layout requirements
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// TODO: pass last image back into fetchImage for date cutoff purposes
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$currentImages = array_filter(array_map([$this, 'fetchImage'], $requiredImageTypes));
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// Matching requirements?
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if (empty($currentImages))
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if (count($currentImages) === count($requiredImageTypes))
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{
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$selectedLayout = $layout;
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break;
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}
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// Push mismatches back into the queue
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array_map([$this, 'pushToQueue'], $currentImages);
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$currentImages = [];
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}
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if ($selectedLayout)
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{
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// Hurray, we've got something that works
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usort($currentImages, [$this, 'orderPhotos']);
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$this->processedImages += count($currentImages);
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return [$currentImages, $selectedLayout];
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}
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else
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{
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{
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// Ensure we have no images left in the iterator before giving up
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// Ensure we have no images left in the iterator before giving up
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assert($this->processedImages === $this->iterator->num());
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assert($this->processedImages === $this->iterator->num());
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return false;
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return false;
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}
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}
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// Assign fitness score for each layout
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$fitnessScores = $this->getScoresByLayout($currentImages);
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$scoresByLayout = array_map(fn($el) => $el[0], $fitnessScores);
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// Select the best-fitting layout
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$bestLayouts = array_keys($scoresByLayout, max($scoresByLayout));
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$bestLayout = $bestLayouts[0];
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$layoutImages = $fitnessScores[$bestLayout][1];
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// Push any unused back into the queue
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if (count($layoutImages) < count($currentImages))
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{
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$diff = array_udiff($currentImages, $layoutImages, function($a, $b) {
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return $a->getId() <=> $b->getId();
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});
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array_map([$this, 'pushToQueue'], $diff);
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}
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// Finally, allow tweaking image order through display priority
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usort($layoutImages, [$this, 'orderPhotosByPriority']);
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// Done! Return the result
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$this->processedImages += count($layoutImages);
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return [$layoutImages, $bestLayout];
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}
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public function getScoreForRow(array $images, array $specs)
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{
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assert(count($images) === count($specs));
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$score = 0;
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foreach ($images as $i => $image)
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{
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if (self::matchTypeMask($image, $specs[$i]))
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$score += 1;
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else
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$score -= 10;
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}
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return $score;
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}
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public function getScoresByLayout(array $candidateImages)
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{
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$fitnessScores = [];
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foreach ($this->layouts as $layout => $requiredImageTypes)
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{
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// If we don't have enough candidate images for this layout, skip it
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if (count($candidateImages) < count($requiredImageTypes))
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continue;
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$imageSelection = [];
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$remainingImages = $candidateImages;
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// Try to satisfy the layout spec using the images available
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foreach ($requiredImageTypes as $spec)
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{
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foreach ($remainingImages as $i => $candidate)
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{
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// Satisfied spec from selection?
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if (self::matchTypeMask($candidate, $spec))
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{
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$imageSelection[] = $candidate;
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unset($remainingImages[$i]);
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continue 2;
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}
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}
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// Unable to satisfy spec from selection
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break;
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}
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// Have we satisfied the spec? Great, assign a score
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if (count($imageSelection) === count($requiredImageTypes))
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{
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$score = $this->getScoreForRow($imageSelection, $requiredImageTypes);
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$fitnessScores[$layout] = [$score, $imageSelection];
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}
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}
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return $fitnessScores;
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}
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}
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private static function matchTypeMask(Image $image, $type_mask)
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private static function matchTypeMask(Image $image, $type_mask)
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{
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{
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return ($type_mask & Image::TYPE_PANORAMA) && $image->isPanorama() ||
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return $image->getType() & $type_mask;
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($type_mask & Image::TYPE_LANDSCAPE) && $image->isLandscape() ||
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($type_mask & Image::TYPE_PORTRAIT) && $image->isPortrait();
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}
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}
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private static function orderPhotos(Image $a, Image $b)
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private static function orderPhotosByPriority(Image $a, Image $b)
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{
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{
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// Leave images of different types as-is
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// Leave images of different types as-is
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if ($a->isLandscape() !== $b->isLandscape())
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if ($a->isLandscape() !== $b->isLandscape())
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Block a user